{"id":12295,"date":"2024-03-02T18:57:15","date_gmt":"2024-03-02T13:27:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/2024\/03\/02\/unpacking-no-creed-but-the-bible\/"},"modified":"2024-03-02T18:57:15","modified_gmt":"2024-03-02T13:27:15","slug":"unpacking-no-creed-but-the-bible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/2024\/03\/02\/unpacking-no-creed-but-the-bible\/","title":{"rendered":"Unpacking \u201cNo Creed but the Bible\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> <br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<p><em>This article is part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/articles\/series\/unpacking-culture\/\">Unpacking Culture<\/a> series in which we examine a well-known axiom and weigh any true or positive aspects of it against any negative or misleading connotations of the phrase.<\/em><\/p>\n<h2>An Important Truth<\/h2>\n<p>Many Christians from non-denominational evangelical backgrounds may well have heard the phrase \u201cno creed but the Bible\u201d at some point. Perhaps a pastor has used it while preaching or somebody has used it at a Bible study or in conversation about what Christians are supposed to believe. As a statement it is concise and clear. But the key question is, Is it a faithful and useful principle for guiding how we as Christians think about Christian truth and authority?<\/p>\n<p>Before offering some criticism of how the principle of \u201cno creed but the Bible\u201d is sometimes used, it is first useful to understand what important truth those who use it are rightly trying to protect. That truth is the unique authority and sufficiency of the Bible as the source and criterion for Christian doctrine. This scriptural principle is something that is rooted in the Reformation when the Protestant Reformers asserted that many of the claims of the medieval church\u2014for example, purgatory, indulgences, and the elaborate theory of transubstantiation\u2014not only lacked warrant in Scripture but were arguably inconsistent with scriptural teaching. They were inventions or speculations of a church that claimed access to a tradition of Christian truth that was independent of the biblical revelation.<\/p>\n<div class=\"product-placement list-item clear\">\n<div class=\"product-placement-image\">\n    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/books\/crisis-of-confidence-hcj\/\"><\/p>\n<p>        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/static.crossway.org\/studio-files\/media\/cac5b1698dda407eefdb41f2bee1acc6516c2785.jpg\" alt=\"Crisis of Confidence\"\/><\/p>\n<p>    <\/a>\n  <\/div>\n<div class=\"post-excerpt\">\n<h3>\n          <em><\/p>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/authors\/carl-r-trueman\/\">Carl R. Trueman<\/a><\/p>\n<p>          <\/em><br \/>\n        <\/h3>\n<p class=\"copy-excerpt\">Carl Trueman explains the importance of creeds and confessions today, including how they help churches navigate the modern culture of expressive individualism.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Against this background, \u201cno creed but the Bible\u201d highlights an important truth: the Bible provides the content of Christian doctrine and the principles for judging whether a doctrinal claim is true or not. Is justification by faith? Yes, for Paul teaches that in Romans. Can someone buy God\u2019s favor through the purchase of an indulgence? No. Not only does the Bible never teach that, it teaches against it, as in the case of Simon the Magician in Acts 8. The desire to protect scriptural sufficiency is therefore something to be commended.<\/p>\n<p>But does this mean that creeds and confessions\u2014statements of faith that summarize biblical teaching\u2014are problematic and should have no place in the church? Does the use of a creed or confession necessarily mean that the unique authority of Scripture has been compromised? Not at all. And it is important to understand why.<\/p>\n<p>First, we all need to acknowledge that no Christian has <em>no creed but the Bible<\/em> in a comprehensive and exhaustive sense. To understand why, one need only reflect on the fact that nobody simply believes the Bible. All Christians, from the greatest biblical scholar to the humblest new believer, believe the Bible <em>means<\/em> something. We know this because no preacher merely reads the Bible from the pulpit. He expounds it and applies it to the congregation. And no Christian witnessing to friends or neighbors simply gives them the Bible; they also offer to explain to them how the Bible should be understood. And what we think the Bible means is our creed and confession, whether we write it down or not.<\/p>\n<h2>How Creeds Relate to Scripture<\/h2>\n<p>Once we acknowledge this basic truth, the real question is not whether creeds and confessions are good things. Rather, the question is whether the creed or confession we have is one that reflects the teaching of the Bible or not. And this is where it is useful to understand how creeds and confessions relate to Scripture. They do not stand prior to Scripture, as a framework that has ultimate authority over what the Bible means. Nor are they a separate stream of divine revelation that stand alone and on their own authority. They are summaries of biblical teaching and thus, in theory at least, corrigible in light of Scripture\u2019s teaching.<\/p>\n<p>Systematic theology has a pair of terms to capture this relationship between Scripture and confessions. It calls the former <em>the norming norm<\/em> and the latter <em>the normed norm<\/em>. The former protects the good that \u201cno creed but the Bible\u201d represents: the unique and ultimate authority of the Bible in formulating Christian teaching and judging the truth of any doctrinal formula. The latter, though, points to an important practical reality: churches (and individual Christians) do in practice operate by stating Christian doctrines without always feeling the need to quote all the relevant Bible texts or offer an elaborate account of how, say, the doctrine of the Trinity is drawn from Scripture. In short, one purpose of confessions is to provide a \u201cform of sound words,\u201d to borrow Paul\u2019s phrase, that sets forth, in brief, important biblical truth. <\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"pull-quote\">\n<p>Does the use of a creed or confession necessarily mean that the unique authority of Scripture has been compromised? Not at all.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The best scenario for Christians, therefore, is to acknowledge that all of us have creeds and confessions\u2014all of us think the Bible means something and that its teaching can be formulated in a manner that is concise and summarizes the Bible\u2019s position on a whole variety if important. But we should not stop there. We move from such an acknowledgment to look to the great creeds and confessions of the church to see what \u201cforms of sound words\u201d have been useful throughout history to keep the church faithful to the gospel message. Time is no guarantee of truth, but if a creed\u2014say, the Apostles\u2019 or the Nicene\u2014has served the church for over 1,500 years, that says something about the consistency of its content with what the Bible says. Of course, a church today can produce its own statement of faith. But why reinvent the wheel when tried and tested creeds and confessions already exist?<\/p>\n<p>Further, the adoption by a church of a historic creed or confession has added benefits. It is a reminder to the congregation that the gospel is not reinvented every Sunday. It also presses each Christian to identify with other brothers and sisters both across the globe today and down through the ages. The Presbyterian who affirms the Westminster Confession and the Anglican who affirms the Thirty-Nine Articles and the Lutheran who affirms the Book of Concord is also identifying with great and extensive Christian traditions and being thereby reminded that they are part of a much bigger story.<\/p>\n<p>There are many other benefits\u2014doctrinal, ecclesiastical and doxological\u2014which creeds and confessions offer to today\u2019s Christians and to the modern church, but I hope that the above is enough to whet your appetite for more. All concerned with the transmission of the faith from generation to generation and from place to place will find these great documents to be an immeasurable help.<\/p>\n<p><em>Carl R. Trueman is the author of<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/books\/crisis-of-confidence-hcj\/\">Crisis of Confidence: Reclaiming the Historic Faith in a Culture Consumed with Individualism and Identity<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"clear\"\/>\n<div class=\"blog-post-author clear\">\n<p>          <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"left\" src=\"https:\/\/static.crossway.org\/authors\/small\/1186.jpg\" alt=\"Carl R. Trueman\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"author-bio\">\n<p><strong>Carl R. Trueman<\/strong> (PhD, University of Aberdeen) is professor of biblical and religious studies at Grove City College. He is a contributing editor at\u00a0<em>First Things<\/em>, an esteemed church historian, and a fellow at the Ethics and Public Policy Center. Trueman has authored or edited more than a dozen books, including\u00a0<em>Strange New World<\/em>;\u00a0<em>The Rise and Triumph of the Modern Self<\/em>; and <em>Histories and Fallacies<\/em>.\u00a0He is a member of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n<hr class=\"clear\"\/>\n<h2 class=\"left articles-section-header\">Popular Articles in This Series<\/h2>\n<div class=\"thumbnails clear\">\n<article class=\"post list-item\">\n<section class=\"post-excerpt right\">\n<p>\n        <strong><br \/>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/articles\/unpacking-love-is-love\/\"><br \/>\n            Unpacking \u201cLove Is Love\u201d<br \/>\n          <\/a><br \/>\n        <\/strong>\n      <\/p>\n<p>\n      <em><\/p>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/authors\/rosaria-butterfield\/\">Rosaria Butterfield<\/a><\/p>\n<p>      <\/em>\n    <\/p>\n<section class=\"post-meta\">\n      October 23, 2023<br \/>\n    <\/section>\n<p>\u201cLove is love\u201d proudly pronounced that the lover&#8217;s authenticity determines the love&#8217;s integrity. <em>Who can judge love?<\/em> it asked. But does God define love, or do I? Is God love, or are my feelings my God?<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"post list-item\">\n<section class=\"post-excerpt right\">\n<p>\n        <strong><br \/>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/articles\/unpacking-my-body-my-choice\/\"><br \/>\n            Unpacking \u201cMy Body, My Choice\u201d<br \/>\n          <\/a><br \/>\n        <\/strong>\n      <\/p>\n<p>\n      <em><\/p>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/authors\/leah-savas\/\">Leah Savas<\/a><\/p>\n<p>      <\/em>\n    <\/p>\n<section class=\"post-meta\">\n      February 20, 2023<br \/>\n    <\/section>\n<p>God alone is the potter. He alone knits cells together in the womb to form a baby human. He alone has the right to destroy or glorify the work of his hands.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"post list-item\">\n<section class=\"post-excerpt right\">\n<p>\n        <strong><br \/>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/articles\/unpacking-you-do-you\/\"><br \/>\n            Unpacking \u201cYou Do You\u201d<br \/>\n          <\/a><br \/>\n        <\/strong>\n      <\/p>\n<p>\n      <em><\/p>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/authors\/brett-mccracken\/\">Brett McCracken<\/a><\/p>\n<p>      <\/em>\n    <\/p>\n<section class=\"post-meta\">\n      April 18, 2023<br \/>\n    <\/section>\n<p>Consensus is hard, especially in an individualistic culture where \u201chave it your way\u201d consumerism is the air we breathe. Sometimes it\u2019s just easier to say, \u201cYou do you, I\u2019ll do me.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article>\n<article class=\"post list-item\">\n<section class=\"post-excerpt right\">\n<p>\n        <strong><br \/>\n          <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/articles\/unpacking-new-year-new-me\/\"><br \/>\n            Unpacking \u201cNew Year, New Me\u201d<br \/>\n          <\/a><br \/>\n        <\/strong>\n      <\/p>\n<p>\n      <em><\/p>\n<p>    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/authors\/jen-oshman\/\">Jen Oshman<\/a><\/p>\n<p>      <\/em>\n    <\/p>\n<section class=\"post-meta\">\n      January 02, 2024<br \/>\n    <\/section>\n<p>While our collective declaration of \u201cNew year, new me\u201d is powerful on January 1, it loses steam quickly. The second Friday in January is known as Quitters Day because so many of us give up by then.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/article><\/div>\n<hr class=\"clear\"\/>\n  <\/div>\n<p><script>\n        !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s){if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?\n        n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;\n        n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;\n        t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window,\n        document,'script','https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/fbevents.js');\n        fbq('init', '506435969522616');\n        fbq('track', 'PageView');\n      <\/script><br \/>\n<br \/><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.crossway.org\/articles\/unpacking-no-creed-but-the-bible\/\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article is part of the Unpacking Culture series in which we examine a well-known axiom and weigh any true or positive aspects of it against any negative or misleading connotations of the phrase. An Important Truth Many Christians from non-denominational evangelical backgrounds may well have heard the phrase \u201cno creed but the Bible\u201d at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12296,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":[],"jnews_primary_category":[]},"categories":[44],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12295"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12295"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12295\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12296"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12295"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12295"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cccfornews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}